用英語展開體育活動

1. 用英語介紹一種體育運動

The World's Fastest Racket Sport: Badminton 羽毛球

As far back as the 5th century BC, the Chinese were playing Ti Jian Zi, or shuttle-kicking, a game played with the feet. The shuttlecock was there, but it remains unclear whether it led to the game of battledore and shuttlecock that arose about five centuries later in China, Japan, India and Greece. The battledores were the early versions of today's racquets. By the 1600s, battledore and shuttlecock had developed into a popular children's game. It soon became a favourite pastime of nobles and the leisured classes of many European countries, becoming known as "jeu de volant" on the continent.

Badminton was contested as a demonstration sport ring the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich. It debuted as a full medal sport in 1992 at Barcelona. Men and women compete at the Olympics in both singles and doubles, and the events have been dominated by Indonesia, China, and Korea. It is recorded that the fastest speed of badminton is 332 kilometres per hour which is made by Chinese double men's players Fu Haifeng.

racket: 名詞，文中解釋為"球拍"。它還可以作為動詞表示"過著花天酒地"的生活。
battledore and shuttlecock: 板羽球游戲
racquet: 名詞，球拍游戲。
pastime: 名詞，娛樂，消遣
debut: 名詞和動詞，解釋為"初次登場，亮相"。

The World's Crazy Sport: Soccer 足球

Game in which two 11-member teams try to propel a ball into the opposing team's goal, using any part of the body except the hands and arms. Only the goalkeeper, when positioned within the penalty area in front of the goal, may use hands and arms. The game's first uniform set of rules was put in place in 1863, when England's Football Association was created. Professional leagues began appearing in the late 1880s, first in England and then in other countries. The Fédération International de Football Association (FIFA) was founded in 1904, and has hosted the World Cup every four years since 1930. Football has been included in the Olympic Games since 1908. Now played on all continents in over 150 nations, with over 40 million registered players, it is the world's most popular ball game.

propel: 及物動詞，解釋為"推進"。常用片語"propel sb. to do sth.",意為 "促使某人做某事"。
penalty area: 罰球區
registered player:注冊球員 register作為動詞時用於短語 "register with sb. or sth.",意為"到...注冊，登記"

Weightlifting 舉重

An ancient sport as old as mankind, embodying the most direct manifestation of human strength, weightlifting has not only flourished, but developed into a modern sporting discipline for the 21st century. The apparent simplicity of lifting the barbell from the ground and over the head in one or two movements is deceiving. Weightlifting requires a combination of power, speed, technique, concentration and timing.

Super heavyweight lifters normally claim the title of World's Strongest Man or Woman. However, kilo per kilo, the lightest weightlifter is often the strongest.

Men's weightlifting was on the programme of the first modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896, and women participated for the first time ever at the Olympic Games in Sydney in 2000.

Lifters perform two types of lifts - the snatch and the clean and jerk. In the snatch, they lift the bar to arm's length above their head in one movement. In the clean and jerk, they lift the bar to their shoulders, stand up straight, then jerk the bar to arm's length above their head. Lifters are allowed three attempts at each lift, and their best snatch and best clean-and-jerk figures are added to determine the winners.

embody: 動詞，包含，體現。
manifestation: 名詞，具體表現。其動詞形式為manifest
Barbell: 杠鈴
snatch: 抓舉
Clean and jerk: 挺舉

A Small Ball Creates a stir: Table Tennis 乒乓球

Table tennis developed in the late 19th century, although its origins are not well documented. It is usually considered to be of English origin, and is described as a "miniature" tennis that was played indoors in the 1880s and 1890s. The rules of the game were codified in 1922 by a Cambridge University student, Ivor Montagu (1904-1984).

In January 1926, five nations - Austria, England, Germany, Hungary, and Sweden - met to form the International Table Tennis Federation. The World Championships began in the same year.

The sport is widely practiced throughout the world. Table tennis made its Olympic debut as a full medal sport ring the Olympic Games in Seoul. It was never contested at the Olympics as a demonstration sport. Since the late 1950s, the Chinese have been by far the dominant country in table tennis.

There are four table tennis events on the Olympics programme: singles and doubles for men and women. The mixed doubles event is not held at the Olympics, but it has been an event at the World Championships since 1926.

stir: 名詞，文中解釋為"轟動"。作為動詞時，可解釋為"攪拌"， 還有一個固定短語 stir up trouble, 意為"挑釁"。
document：動詞，文中意為"得到證明"。通常作名詞，意為"文件"。
miniature: 形容詞，文中解釋為"微型的"。還可作名詞，意為"縮小的模型，縮影"等。
codify: 動詞，意為"法律化"。還可譯為"編碼"。

2. 用英語寫出四種體育運動

cross-country race
      越野跑
 pole vault
      撐竿跳
      putting the shot, shot put
      推鉛球
gymnastics
      體操

3. 進行體育活動用英語怎麼說

進行體育活動的英文：Carry out sports activities

activities 讀法 英[æk'tɪvɪtɪ] 美[æk'tɪvəti]

1、n.活動；活躍

2、vt.表演

3、adj.厲害

短語

1、economic activity經濟活動

2、catalytic activity催化活性

3、physical activity身體活動

4、biological activity生物活性

5、enzyme activity酶活力

(3)用英語展開體育活動擴展閱讀

詞語用法

1、activity的基本意思是「活動性,活力」,指人或事物本身所固有的活力,此時為不可數名詞。

2、activity也可指人們為了達到某種目的而從事「繁忙的〔充滿活力的〕活動」或「工作,消遣」等。

3、activity為可數名詞,常用於復數形式。

詞彙搭配

1、business activity商業活動

2、social activity社會行動

3、brain activity大腦活動

4、outdoor activity戶外活動

5、seismic activity地震活動

4. 請用英語介紹你喜愛的體育活動，不少於4句話。

I am crazy about football.Whenever I have some spare time, I will go to the field with my friends to enjoy the excitements from football.It completes my life.It is the motivation for me to chase my goal.

5. 英語作文「學校開展了哪些體育活動

首先 我把你的大意稍微補充了一點，大致如下：學校每年秋期舉辦運動會，十分熱鬧，回想起去年運動會，我通過努力獲得了跳遠第一名。在運動會期間， 同學們上午鍛煉，下午做眼保健操，課後打籃球或踢足球，時間安排的十分有規律。
那麼按照我補充的開始翻譯的話，大致如下
School every year autumn period to hold the sports meet, very lively, recalled the last games, I through hard work won the first prize of high-jump. During the games, the classmates morning exercise, afternoon doing eye exercises, after class to play basketball or football, time arrangement is very regular.

6. 用英語說各種體育活動的片語

1. acrobatic gymnastics---技巧運動
2. athletics/track & field---田徑
3. boat race---賽艇
4. bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇
5. boxing---拳擊
6. canoe slalom---激流劃船
7. canoe---賽艇
8. chess---象棋
9. cricket---板球
10. cycling---自行車
11. diving---跳水
12. downhill race---速降滑雪賽,滑降
13. dragon-boat racing---賽龍船
14. dressage---盛裝舞步
15. equestrian---騎馬
16. fencing---擊劍
17. figure skating---花樣滑冰
18. football(英語)/soccer(美語)---足球
19. freestyle----自由式
20. gliding; sailplaning---滑翔運動
21. golf----高爾夫球
22. Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤
23. gymnastic apparatus----體操器械
24. gymnastics----體操
25. handball-----手球
26. hockey----曲棍球
27. hold, lock-----揪鈕
28. horizontal bar-----單杠
29. hurdles; hurdle race----跨欄比賽
30. huttlecock kicking---踢毽子
31. ice skating---滑冰
32. item Archery---箭術
33. judo---柔道
34. kayak----皮劃艇
35. mat exercises---墊上運動
36. modern pentathlon---現代五項運動
37. mountain bike---山地車
38. parallel bars---雙杠
39. polo---馬球
40. relative work---造型跳傘
41. relay race; relay---接力
42. rings----吊環
43. roller skating----滑旱冰
44. rowing-----劃船
45. rugby---橄欖球
46. sailing--帆船
47. shooting---射擊
48. side horse, pommelled horse---鞍馬
49. ski jump---跳高滑雪
50. slalom---障礙滑雪
51. softball---壘球
52. surfing---沖浪
53. taekwondo---跆拳道
54. toxophily---射箭
55. trampoline---蹦床
56. trapeze---鞦韆
57. triathlon---鐵人三項
58. tug-of-war---拔河
59. baseball---棒球
60. water polo----水球
61. weightlifting ---舉重
62. weights ---重量級
63. winter sports -----冬季運動
64. wrestling --- 摔交
65. yacht --- 遊艇
66. Men\'s 10m Platform 男子10米跳台
67. Women\'s Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤級以上跆拳道
68. Women\'s Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走
69. Men\'s Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子雙人3米跳板
70. Men\'s Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 競技體操男子雙杠
71. Women\'s Artistic Gymnastics Beam 競技體操女子平衡木
72. Men\'s Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓單打
73. Women\'s Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 競技體操女子跳馬
74. Women\'s Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球雙打
75. Men\'s Fencing Team Foil 擊劍男子團體花劍
76. Women\'s Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量級78公斤
77. Men\'s Shooting 10m Running Target 射擊男子10米移動靶
78. Women\'s Shooting 25m Pistol 射擊女子25米運動手槍
79. Men\'s Weightlifting 77kg 舉重男子77公斤級抓舉
80. Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球混合雙打
81. Women\'s Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 競技體操女子個人全能決賽
82. Women\'s Fencing Team Epee 擊劍女子團體重劍
83. Men\'s Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射擊男子10米氣步槍
84. Women\'s Shooting Trap 射擊女子多向飛碟
85. Women\'s Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 運動場自行車賽女子500米計時賽
General Terms 一般詞彙
manager 經紀人
instructor 教練,技術指導
guide 領隊
trainer 助理教練
referee, umpire (網球.棒球)裁判
linesman, touch judge (橄欖球)裁判
contestant, competitor, player 運動員
professional 職業運動員
amateur 業余運動員,愛好者
enthusiast, fan 迷,愛好者
favourite 可望取勝者 (美作:favorite)
outsider 無取勝希望者
championship 冠軍賽,錦標賽
champion 冠軍
record 紀錄
record holder 紀錄創造者
ace 網球賽中的一分
Olympic Games, Olympics 奧林匹克運動會
Winter Olympics 冬季奧林匹克運動會
stadium 運動場
track 跑道
ring 圈
ground, field 場地
pitch (足球、橄欖球)場地
court 網球場
team, side 隊
2.Athletics 競技
race 跑
middle-distance race 中長跑
long-distance runner 長跑運動員
sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)
the 400 metre hurdles 400米欄
marathon 馬拉松
decathlon 十項
cross-country race 越野跑
jump 跳躍
jumping 跳躍運動
high jump 跳高
long jump 跳遠 (美作:broad jump)
triple jump, hop step and jump 三級跳
pole vault 撐竿跳
throw 投擲
throwing 投擲運動
putting the shot, shot put 推鉛球
throwing the discus 擲鐵餅
throwing the hammer 擲鏈錘
throwing the javelin 擲標槍
walk 競走
3.Indivial Sprots 體育項目
gymnastics 體操
gymnastic apparatus 體操器械
horizontal bar 單杠
parallel bars 雙杠
rings 吊環
trapeze 鞦韆
wall bars 肋木
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍馬
weight-lifting 舉重
weights 重量級
boxing 拳擊
Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
hold, lock 揪鈕
judo 柔道
fencing 擊劍
winter sports 冬季運動
skiing 滑雪
ski 滑雪板
downhill race 速降滑雪賽,滑降
slalom 障礙滑雪
ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比賽
ski jump 跳高滑雪
ice skating 滑冰
figure skating 花樣滑冰
roller skating 滑旱冰
bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇
4.Games and Competitions 球類運動
football 足球
rugby 橄欖球
basketball 籃球
volleyball 排球
tennis 網球
baseball 壘球
handball 手球
hockey 曲棍球
golf 高爾夫球
cricket 板球
ice hockey 冰球
goalkeeper 球門員
centre kick 中線發球
goal kick 球門發球
throw in, line-out 邊線發球
to score a goal 射門得分
to convert a try 對方球門線後觸地得分
batsman 板球運動員
batter 擊球運動員
men's singles 單打運動員
in the mixed doubles 混合雙打
5.Water Sports 水上運動
swimming pool 游泳池
swimming 游泳
medley relay 混合泳
crawl 爬泳
breaststroke 蛙式
backstroke 仰式
freestyle 自由式
butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳
diving competition 跳水
water polo 水球
water skiing 水橇
rowing 劃船
canoe 劃艇
boat race 賽艇
yacht 遊艇
kayak 皮船
sailing 帆船運動
outboard boat 船外馬達
6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行車和摩托車
car 車類運動
velodrome, cycling stadium 自行車賽車場
road race 公路賽
race 計時賽
chase 追逐賽
motorcycle, motorbike 摩托車
racing car 賽車
racing driver 賽車駕駛員
rally 汽車拉力賽
7.Riding and Horse Races 賽馬
riding 騎馬
racecourse, racetrack 跑馬場,賽馬場
jockey, polo 馬球
rider 馬球運動員
show jumping competition 跳躍賽
steeplechase 障礙賽
fence 障礙
trotter 快跑的馬
8.Tennis 網球
tennis 網球運動
lawn tennis 草地網球運動
grass court 草地網球場
racket 球拍
racket press 球拍夾
gut, string （球拍的）弦
line ball 觸線球
baseline ball 底線球
sideline ball 邊線球
straight ball 直線球
down-the-line shot 邊線直線球
crosscourt 斜線球
high ball, lob 高球
low ball 低球
long shot 長球
short shot 短球
cut 削球
smash 抽球
jump smash 躍起抽球
spin 旋轉球
low drive 抽低球
volley 截擊空中球
low volley 低截球
deep ball 深球
heavy ball 重球
net 落網球
flat stroke 平擊球
flat drive 平抽球
let 重發球
fluke, set-up, easy 機會球
ground stroke 擊觸地球
wide 打出邊線的球
overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣殺
game 局
set 盤
fifteen all 一平
thirty all 二平
forty all 三平
deuce 局末平分, 盤末平局
love game 一方得零分的一局
double fault 雙誤, 兩次發球失誤
『not up』, 兩跳,還擊前球著地兩次
service line 發球線
fore court 前場
back court 後場
centre mark 中點
server 發球員
receiver 接球員
9.Swimming 游泳
swimming pool 游泳池
changing room 更衣室
shower 淋浴
diving platform 跳台
ten-meter platform 10米跳台
five-meter platform 5米跳台
three-meter springboard 3米跳板
one-meter springboard 1米跳板
diving pool 跳水池
non-swimmer's pool 淺水池
swimmer's pool 深水池
starting block 出發台
starting dive 出發起跳
rope with cork floats 水線
swimming lane 泳道
touching the finishing line 終點觸線
timekeeper 計時員
lifesaver, lifeguard 救生員
land drill 陸上練習
breaststroke 蛙泳
crawl stroke 爬泳
back stroke 仰泳
side stroke 側泳
butterfly stroke 蝶泳
dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳
treading water 踩水
underwater swimming 潛泳
swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池
artificial waves 人工海浪
swimming trunks 泳褲
swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣
swimming cap 泳帽
bikini 比基尼泳衣
bikini top 比基尼乳罩
bikini bottom 比基尼式泳褲
surfing 沖浪
surfboard 沖浪板
water ski 滑水橇
10.Football 足球
football, soccer, Association football 足球
field, pitch 足球場
midfied 中場
kick-off circle 中圈
half-way line 中線
football, eleven 足球隊
football player 足球運動員
goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守門員
back 後衛
left 左後衛
right back 右後衛
centre half back 中衛
half back 前衛
left half back 左前衛
right half back 右前衛
forward 前鋒
centre forward, centre 中鋒
inside left forward, inside left 左內鋒
inside right forward, inside right 右內鋒
outside left forward, outside left 左邊鋒
outside right forward, outside right 右邊鋒
kick-off 開球
bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒鉤球
chest-high ball 平胸球
corner ball, corner 角球
goal kick 球門球
ground ball, grounder 地面球
hand ball 手觸球
header 頭槌
penalty kick 點球
spot kick 罰點球
free kick 罰任意球
throw-in 擲界外球
ball handling 控制球
block tackle 正面搶截
body check 身體阻擋
bullt 球門前混戰
fair charge 合理沖撞
chesting 胸部擋球
close-marking defence 釘人防守
close pass, short pass 短傳
consecutive passes 連續傳球
deceptive movement 假動作
diving header 魚躍頂球
flying headar 跳起頂球
dribbling 盤球
finger-tip save （守門員）托救球
clean catching （守門員）跳球抓好
flank pass 邊線傳球
high lobbing pass 高吊傳球
scissor pass 交叉傳球
volley pass 凌空傳球
triangular pass 三角傳球
rolling pass, ground pass 滾地傳球
slide tackle 鏟球
clearance kick 解除危險的球
to shoot 射門
grazing shot 貼地射門
close-range shot 近射
long drive 遠射
mishit 未射中
offside 越位
to pass the ball 傳球
to take a pass 接球
spot pass 球傳到位
to trap 腳底停球
to intercept 截球
to break through, to beat 帶球過人
to break loose 擺脫
to control the midfield 控制中場
to disorganize the defence 破壞防守
to fall back 退回
to set a wall 築人牆
to set the pace 掌握進攻節奏
to ward off an assault 擊退一次攻勢
to break up an attack 破壞一次攻勢
ball playing skill 控球技術
total football 全攻全守足球戰術
open football 拉開的足球戰術
off-side trap 越位戰術
wing play 邊鋒戰術
shoot-on-sight tactics 積極的搶射戰術
time wasting tactics 拖延戰術
Brazilian formation 巴西陣式, 4-2-4 陣式
four backs system 四後衛制
four-three-three formation 4-3-3 陣式
four-two-four formation 4-2-4 陣式
red card 紅牌（表示判罰出場）
yellow card 黃牌（表示警告）
11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和壘球
baseball 棒球
baseball field, baseball ground 棒球場
softball 壘球
softball field, softball ground 壘球場
infield,diamond 內場
outfield 外場
fair territory 界內地區
foul territory 界外地區
foul line 邊線
base line 壘間線
base 壘
bag 壘墊, 壘包
home base 本壘
first base 一壘
second base 二壘
third base 三壘
home plate 本壘板
pitcher's plate 投手板
pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩
pitcher's circle （壘球）投手圈
batter's box 擊球員區
on deck circle 擊球員准備區
catcher's box 接手區
coacher's box 跑壘指導員區
bench, g-out 隊員席
bull-pen 候補投手練習區
glove 手套, 分指手套
milt 合指手套
bat 球棒
mask 護面
chest protector 護胸
leg protector 護腿
supporter 護襠
helmet 護帽
baseball player 棒球運動員
softball player 壘球運動員
pitcher 投手
catcher 接手
fielder 守場員
baseman 守壘員
infielder 內場手
first baseman 一壘手
second baseman 二壘手
third baseman 三壘手
shortstop 游擊手
outfielder 外場手
batter, hitter 擊球員
base-runner 跑壘員
batter-runner 擊跑員
relief pitcher 候援投手
designated hitter (DH) 指名擊球員
coacher 跑壘指導員
manager 總教練
plate umpire 司球裁判員
base umpire 司壘裁判員
inning 局次
visiting team 先攻隊
home team 後攻隊
offensive team 攻隊
defensive team 守隊
pitching 投手投球
winp position （棒球投手）正面投球法
set up position （棒球投手）側身投球法
sling shot （壘球投手）後擺投球法
wind mill （壘球投手）繞環投球法
8 figure （壘球投手）8字投球法
throwing 傳球
catching 接球
fielding 防守
batting, hitting 擊球
base running 跑壘
stealing 偷壘
sliding 滑壘
strike zone 好球區
fair ball 界內球
foul ball 界外球
illegal pitch 不合法投球
illegally batted ball 不合法擊球
bunt 觸擊球
foul tip 擦棒球
bunting 觸擊
swing 揮擊
ground ball, grounder 地滾球
liner, line drive 平直球
fly ball 騰空球
hit, safety hit 安全打
one base hit 一壘打
two base hit 二壘打
three base hit 三壘打
home run, homer 本壘打
sacrifice hit 犧牲打
sacrifice bunt 犧牲觸擊
sacrifice fly 犧牲騰空球
squeeze bunt 搶分觸擊
run and hit, hit and run 擊跑配合戰術
safe 安全上壘
base on balls 四球安全上壘
struck-out 三擊出局
run,score 得分
batting order 擊球次序
wild pitch （投手）暴投
pick-off （投手）牽制跑壘員的傳球
balk （棒球）投手犯規
put-out 接殺
out, down, away 出局
touch out 觸殺
force out 封殺
assist 助殺
run down 夾殺
double play, double kill 雙殺
triple play, triple kill 三殺
wild throw 野傳球
passed ball 接手漏接球
ball in play, live ball 繼續比賽, 活球
ball not in play, dead ball 死球
cover 補位
back up 策應
cut-off 攔接
play shallow 近迫防守
play deep 後撤防守
appeal play 申訴行為
called game 有效比賽
forfeited game 比賽棄權
batting average 安打率
fielding average 防守率
earned run 投手責任失分
complete game 無安打無得分獲勝的比賽
12.Wrestling 搏擊類競技
Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
wrestler 摔跤運動員
standing wrestling 站立摔
on-the-ground wrestling 跪撐摔
bridge 角力橋
free style wrestling 自由式摔跤
bar arm with grapevine 鎖臂纏腿
double leg lock 抱單腿攔腿摔

7. 將會開展各種體育活動的英文

翻譯：will（be going to）launch different kinds of sports activities
滿意請採納，謝謝

8. 用英語介紹你喜愛的體育活動

Tennis is an action-filled game played with rackets and a ball by two players or four players. It』 played outdoors or indoors, on a flat surface called a tennis court. The surface can be hard, like concrete or asphalt. It can also be made of clay or even of grass!

The court is a large rectangle. It』s divided in half by a net 3 feet (0.9 meters) high. White lines mark the outline of the court. Each player tries to hit the ball with the racket so that it goes over the net and bounces inside the lines on the other side.

Tennis is a popular sport to play and to watch. The best players in the world compete in tournaments in different cities. There are four major tournaments called grand slam events. They are the United States Open, the French Open, the Australian Open, and Wimbledon. Wimbledon is played at a tennis club in Wimbledon, England, near London.
Microsoft ? Encarta ? 2006. ? 1993-2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

9. 進行體育活動用英語怎麼說

play
sports或have
sports
這兩個都是進行體育活動的意思